The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) maintains normal functions such as mastication, speech, esthetics, and overall well being. And only through the knowledge of this joint, its anatomy, and function ..
TMDs can present with a multitude of signs and symptoms, which can sometimes be confusing to both the patient and clinician. In this course, we discuss recent advances in the etiology, diagnosis a ..
The assessment of patients with a history of signs and symptoms of TMD should be carried out with great caution. The clinician must always eliminate the patient’s pain and dysfunction before ini ..
Treatment options of TMD can be complex, requiring both non-surgical and surgical care and could involve multiple specialties working together. Evaluation and treatment is time-intensive and requi ..
Each stage of root canal treatment should be carried out to the highest possible standard. The access cavity is arguably the most important technical stage, as subsequent preparation of the root canal ..
Endodontic treatment is aimed at chemo-mechanically minimizing microorganisms, inactivating their by-products, and optimally sealing the canal space to prevent future decontamination. Shaping for ..
The importance of obturating materials is vital in Endodontics. The formation of a hermetic seal during the obturation of the root canal is the key to a successful outcome. A number of obturat ..
AAP treatment guidelines stress that periodontal health should be achieved in the least invasive and most cost-effective manner. This is often accomplished through non-surgical periodontal treatme ..
A surgical crown lengthening procedure is done to increase the clinical crown length without violating the biologic width. Several techniques have been proposed for clinical crown lengthening. In ..
The goal of regenerative periodontal therapy is to completely restore the tooth's supporting apparatus that has been lost due to inflammatory periodontal disease or injury. In this course, we atte ..
One of the most common esthetic concerns associated with the periodontal tissues is gingival recession. Most people don't know they have gum recession because it occurs gradually. In this course, ..
Tooth preparation is a common procedure in clinical practice, which all general dentists should perform correctly. A good preparation ensures that subsequent techniques can be accomplished. Ho ..
